The entrance to Banning State Park is so close to Interstate 35 that you’d be hard-pressed to believe that a heavily-wooded park with steep bluffs and several sets of class III-V rapids is there. But lucky for you, it is. Banning State Park is bisected by the Kettle River as it rushes down toward its mouth. The state-designated Wild and Scenic River has carved a steep, rocky gorge through the boreal forest. Wolf Creek, on its course to meet the Kettle River, hewed its own gorge through the forest’s sandstone bedrock. And the trail along Wolf Creek is steep, rocky, and gorgeous. Upland forest gives way to large, exposed boulders as the trail steepens. Take the four-mile loop from the trailhead, following the creek downstream to 20-foot Wolf Creek Falls, where the stream cascades into the river. Then head back upstream. If you want to add some distance and elevation to your hike, cut over to the Hell’s Gate Trail, which skirts the whitewater on the Kettle River, via the High Bluff Trail, which intersects with the Wolf Creek Trail less than half a mile from the falls.
Tettegouche State Park is well-known for its challenging terrain. Most trails in the park have a “difficult” rating from the DNR, except for those rated “most difficult.” Parts of the trail to Mt. Baldy Lookout have earned the latter designation. To get to the trail, enter the park from inland, parking at the lot on Lax Lake Road, just north of the lake itself. Then start hiking up. You’ll hike about a mile through pines, aspen, birch, and balsam, gaining almost 300 feet of elevation, before turning left to head for the summit. Once you hit the top of Mt. Baldy, rest and enjoy the view. Then take the trail down toward Tettegouche Camp on Mic Mac Lake. You’ll find drinking water there. Be sure to fill your water bottle before heading out toward Floating Bog Bay, skirting around Tettegouche Lake, taking in views of Cedar and Lax Lakes, before rejoining the trail to the parking lot. The hike is about four miles with an elevation gain of more than 400 feet before you start heading back down.
Park at the Willard Munger State Trail lot on the east side of the town of Carlton. Start hiking east on the paved Munger Trail until you come to trail intersection 27. Take a right onto the rugged Carlton Trail, which follows the big rapids of the St. Louis River as it slices through Jay Cooke State Park. More than three miles of steep, rocky terrain follow the river gorge to a swinging bridge that leads to the park’s headquarters. At this point, you can make a choice: Fill your water bottle and go back the way you came or fill your water bottle and take the paved Forbay Trail to Thomson Trail. Compared to the Carlton Trail, the Forbay and Thomson Trails traverse relatively easy terrain. The Thomson Trail intersects with the Munger Trail on the other side of the river from where you started. Head west on the Munger Trail to get back to the trailhead.
Don’t let the wide, mowed grass of the Prairie Overlook Trail fool you: Sure, it’ll be easy on your feet, but your thighs will be screaming before you’re done. Park at the trailhead in William O’Brien State Park, which is located just outside the Twin Cities on the St. Croix River. Take the Wetland Trail 1.2 miles uphill through oak savanna and prairie to the Prairie Overlook Trail loop. The 1.4-mile loop skirts a pond and enables you to see sweeping vistas across and down the St. Croix River Valley. The loop ends at the Woodland Edge Trail, which you’ll take along the bluff’s edge before heading back down to the trailhead. The entire hike is more than seven miles, with a lot of ups and downs as you traverse the river bluffs. Wear good shoes and being plenty of water, as you won’t have a chance to refill until you pass the Savanna Campground on the way back down.
Folks looking for a trail workout in Southeast Minnesota need to head over to the Reno Recreational Area and test their mettle against the steep bluffs of the Mississippi River Valley. Start from the horse campground on Hillside Road in Reno Township, and take the short trail straight up and over the bluff. Hang a left at the “T” then a right at the fork that will lead you switch-backing down through the hardwood forest to the Crooked Creek Valley for about a mile. Head up the next bluff, then follow ridgeline along the creek until you meet the Brownsville Trail and Sand Rock Point Forest Road. Turn left to follow the trail back down the creek until it meets up with another forest road at a gate. Continue heading downhill on the road until you run into Reno Trail near where it crosses Crooked Creek. Follow the Reno Trail back to where you started. This hike is nearly 10 miles with a lot of ups and downs—but also a lot of payoffs: Views across and down the Mississippi Valley and out over the Bluff Country of Southern Minnesota. Bring a daypack with lots of water and snacks. Wear sturdy shoes, as some of the trails can be tricky and there are rattlesnakes in the area.
]]>The 3.5-mile Lookout Mountain Loop begins at the trailhead in Cascade River State Park, and curves along the river gorge and the rushing cataracts for which the park is named. You cross a bridge and head up through the forests of birch, aspen, spruce and fir, gaining 600 feet in elevation over 1.75 miles, until you reach the top of Lookout Mountain on the Superior Hiking Trail. From the summit, you’ll have views to Lake Superior, up and down the Sawtooth Mountains and deep into the Cascade River gorge, as well as the valleys of two tributaries. As you breathe and take in the view, you can relish the fact that the return is downhill all the way.
If you’re looking for a fantastic hike that’s not far from the Twin Cities, head 40 minutes east to Afton State Park. Although the park is intersected with several superb trails, the Trout Brook Loop offers just the right combination of rigor, seclusion, and payoff to make it worth the trip. From the parking areas, this loop follows Trout Brook, which is rushing down from the bluffs to the St. Croix River, through a tight, wooded ravine, over wooden bridges, and then up over the top of the river bluff. The payoff is gorgeous views up and down the river valley and across the park’s restored prairie areas.
This hike is located within George H. Crosby Manitou State Park, the state’s first true wilderness park. Starting from the trailhead in the park, hike 1.6 miles on the Humpback Trail, through the birches and spruce, stopping to enjoy sweeping vistas of the Manitou River Valley, as you gain elevation. Then descend until you connect with the Manitou River Trail. Stop to enjoy the cascades on the river as it rushes down toward Lake Superior. Then follow the Manitou River Trail along the valley, keeping your eyes open for the moose, black bears, and wolves that call this park home. Stick with the trail for another 1.8 miles, until it connects with the Cedar Ridge Trail. Take the Cedar Ridge and Yellow Birch trails, past views over Benson Lake, back to the trailhead. Bring plenty of water along. The park has no modern facilities, so if you’re hoping to camp, be prepared to hike to your site with everything you need.
Lake Maria is a wilderness park that contains a remnant of the deciduous Big Woods forest that once covered more than 3,000 square-miles of Southern Minnesota. The 5.5-mile Big Woods Loop highlights the old-growth maple, oak, and basswood trees that dominated the terrain in the pre-settlement past. The hike will take you over rolling hills, through forests, and along several lakes, ponds, and marshes. Spectacular autumn colors make this hike particularly beautiful in the fall. Because Lake Maria is designed as a wilderness park, there are few amenities, and all sites are hike-in.
Grand Portage State Park, one of the newest in the system, is sandwiched between the Grand Portage Ojibwe Nation—who lease the land to the state for park use—and Canada. It’s named Grand Portage because fur traders seeking to reach Lake Superior from the interior—or vice versa—have to bypass the last 20 miles of rapids and falls in Lower Pigeon River gorge. It’s this part of the river that the park seeks to highlight. Starting from the visitor’s center, you’ll hike an easy half-mile to the 120-foot High Falls, the tallest, and arguably most spectacular, waterfall in the state (since the falls are shared with Canada, they’re not entirely “in” Minnesota). From there, you’ll hike another 1.75 miles along the river bank, through aspen, birch, and spruce, along ridge lines with views to Canada and a vista of the spectacularly rugged Middle Falls.
]]>Lake Minnetonka is the biggest lake in the Twin Cities Metro Area and one of the largest in the state. Its 14,000 acres are carved into dozens of interconnected bays, with islands, points, and peninsulas to explore. A place to see and be seen, Lake Minnetonka can get crowded on sunny summer weekends, but there are also plenty of spots with a lot of room for your jet ski—and plenty of wake to play in. Wayzata Bay and the Lower Lake, including Big Island, are awesome places to explore, with lots of lake to ride across. Stop in Wayzata, or zoom over to Maynard’s in Excelsior or Lord Fletcher’s on the West Arm for lunch or other refreshments. Public access at Spring Park is a good put-in spot. Don’t have your own PWC? You can arrange to rent a jet ski from companies like Rent PWC in Mound.
The Whitefish Chain of Lakes is a popular summer destination in Central Minnesota. Part of the Brainerd Lakes vacation region, the Whitefish Chain is made from more than a dozen interconnected bodies of water, including 7,370-acre Whitefish Lake. Bays, islands, and peninsulas offer plenty of shoreline to explore. Meanwhile, a lot of open water and recreational boaters means that there’s much lake and much wake for your jet skiing enjoyment. Several communities are located along the Whitefish Chain of Lakes, such as Crosslake or Manhattan Beach, where you can find access to the water and any gas, supplies, or other amenities that you may need. Crosslake Rental & Leasing offers jet ski rentals.
The Detroit Lakes area—commonly known as simply “DL”—is the premier lake destination in Northwest Minnesota. The area is comprised of more than 150 lakes, many of which are connected. The best open water lakes are Detroit Lake, itself, as well as the Cormorant Lakes area, which is also very popular with recreational boaters. If you don’t have your own PWC, J & K Marine offers rentals. With dozens of communities and more than 400 resorts in the area, access to the lakes is plentiful. The city of Detroit Lakes, itself, offers the best combination of amenities and access.
Folks in the East Metro flock to White Bear Lake to satisfy their jet ski joneses. Three large bays and a lot of open water, along with shoreline amenities in the town of White Bear Lake, make this an awesome spot for a spin on your personal watercraft. If you don’t have your own, there are a few businesses in the area that rent jet-skis. The public access at Ramsey County Beach is free. Access in Matoska Park requires an annual permit, and White Bear Docking charges a launch fee. A supermarket and Tally’s Dockside near White Bear Docking are convenient places for last-minute ice and supplies, or to take a quick break from your ride.
Lake Vermilion is a big, glacial lake in North Central Minnesota, located between Virginia and Ely. Best known for its nationally-recognized golf resorts and popular casino, Lake Vermilion is also an awesome destination for jet skiers. Surrounded by Minnesota’s gorgeous North Woods and dotted with bays and islands, Vermilion is a nature lover’s paradise. Because of its location, the population around Lake Vermilion is fairly sparse, with just a couple small communities in the area. There are, however, several resorts that may sell fuel, if you need it. Public access is available at Soudan Underground Mine State Park, as well as in a few other locations around the lake.
]]>Pack a lunch, grab the pup, and get ready for some real outdoor fun at Fort Snelling State Park. Centuries of history meet modern hiking experiences with trails weaving through lush natural areas. Dog owners are asked to keep their pet on a leash while exploring the grounds.
Here is a winding path that offers a look at the diverse landscape in the Circle Pines area The pup preferred trail is open for activities such as walking, mountain biking, and cross-country skiing. All dog owners must keep their pooch on a leash during their explorations.
Head on over to Two Harbors, to find this spot that’s great for those who have a pup of the more adventurous type. This park offers multiple loops of varying lengths, complete with views of Lake Superior and the Gooseberry River. All trail visitors who plan to take their dog are asked to keep them on a leash, and be mindful of the wild animals in their habitat.
This park is an urban oasis filled with an array of plant life and amazing views. This 62-acre park is pet-friendly, featuring an off-leash area where dogs can run and play to their heart's content. Dog owners are asked to keep their pup on a leash near the other visitors to the park. Go forth and find your adventure!
Take in spectacular views of Lake Superior and the North Shore! Hikers and their pooches are asked to stay on the designated trails and obey the leash laws, navigate through the winding sights and smells with your pup as they enjoy this Silver Bay paradise.
This unique trail system offers a one-of-a-kind chance to see the sights and sounds of the Minnesota River. All dog owners must keep their pet on a leash for the safety of their pup as well as the wildlife in the area.
Bring your pup to Bryant Lake Regional Park for a day of fun and exploration. The park offers an 18-hole disc golf course, along with a special off-leash area. Dogs are asked to remain on-leash while enjoying the rest of the park.
This park features stunning east and west bluffs of the Mississippi River, offering spectacular views. Dogs are allowed on the trails, however they must remain on a leash while enjoying the scenery. Have a relaxing riverside day out with your four legged friend and take a break from the hustle and bustle of Minneapolis.
This is the perfect spot for a pup to have an enjoyable time. The park offers a 29-acre fenced area for off-leash play, as well as a separate area for small dogs and a fenced wetland pond.
Alimagnet Dog Park is a 178-acre community park which caters to all types of outdoor activities. The park's award-winning off-leash area provides a safe and fun experience for all dogs. Come on down to what will easily become your dog’s new favorite place to play.
]]>The Spider Lake Trails area was voted the “Best ATV Trail” in the state by viewers of Twin Cities CBS affiliate, WCCO—and for good reason. The 26 miles of trails trace the shorelines of lakes and ponds and trek along ridgelines as they traverse the forests northwest of the Brainerd Lakes area. The combination of smooth, sandy trails and rocky, hilly tracks makes Spider Lake Trails a perfect place for beginning ATV riders, as well as more experienced off-roaders. Unlike most of Minnesota’s ATV trails, Spider Lake is open year-round. A trail permit is required.
The Fourtown-Grygla Trail, named for the two towns in Northwestern Minnesota where it can be can be accessed, is 170 miles of easy-to-ride but varying terrain. The trail system is privately maintained by a local club but most of the rights-of-way are on Beltrami County land, trails, and roads. The trails run past fields and farmland, along streams, and through forested areas. The trail system is relatively level throughout and offers few obstacles, making for suitable riding for everyone. A trail permit may be required for some parts of the system.
The Northwoods Regional ATV Trail System contains more than 200 miles of uninterrupted trails designed for minimal environmental impact. The well-maintained trails wind past lakes and rivers, along streams, through swamps lined with ashes and willows, and across boggy oak savannahs. The area the system covers is the size of the state of Delaware and encompasses oak and maple forests, pine growths, and stands of birch and aspens. Six Aitkin County communities are connected with the trail and welcoming to off-road ATV riders. Trail permits are required.
More than 100 miles of connected trails winding across two counties and through several state forests give the Forest Riders Trail its name. The terrain varies from easy to moderately difficult as the trails leave smooth and flat ground into rougher, more hilly sections. Lakes and streams, and marshes and ponds punctuate the pine and hardwood forests that the trails wind through. Camping is available in Two Inlets State Forest and Itasca State Park is nearby. A private club maintains this public trail system, and permits are required.
At only 13 miles, the Snake Creek Trail in Southeast Minnesota is relatively short—but what it lacks in length it makes up for in scenery. The trail climbs 300 vertical feet as it ascends the Mississippi River bluffs along the Snake Creek valley in the Richard J. Dover Memorial Hardwood State Forest. The trail is generally easy riding but exposed bedrock and limestone outcroppings offer a bit of a challenge along some portions of the trail. Make time to stop at the scenic overlooks along the trail and enjoy the vistas across Southeast Minnesota’s Blufflands and the Mississippi River Valley. The trail is maintained by the DNR and permits are required.
*Note: Age restrictions, special licenses, and other requirements for off highway vehicles vary from state to state. Before heading out on your OHV, please consult your local regulations.
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Located just north of the Twin Cities, the Chengwatana State Forest’s off-highway motorcycle trails offer a variety of terrain for OHM riders of most any experience level. The trails are located near the state’s border with Wisconsin and curve along the confluence of the Kettle and St. Croix Rivers. The wooded trails afford riders gorgeous views of these wild and scenic rivers as the mount rises and descended gradually through the forest. Some tight curves make the trails a little more challenging, but the whole system can be carefully ridden by a novice. A trail permit is required.
The trails in the Meeker County OHV Park wind through 40 acres of deciduous hardwoods west of the Twin Cities. In addition to a youth training area, the park also has restroom facilities and a shelter for picnicking or ducking out of inclement weather. Narrow trails with lots of curves that snake through elm, maple, ash, and oak trees make this OHV park particularly fun for off-highway motorcycles. Although the park is county-owned, it’s privately maintained by a riding club that recently completed a trail rehabilitation project in the park. Trail permits are required.
Voted “Best ATV Trail” in the state by viewers of Twin Cities CBS affiliate, WCCO, the Spider Lake Trails area is also an awesome spot for off-highway motorcycles. Almost 30 miles of trails trace ridgelines, and curve along the shorelines of lakes and ponds in the forests and wetlands near the Brainerd Lakes area. The combination of graded, sandy trails and rocky, hilly tracks makes Spider Lake Trails a great place for novice bikers to hone their skills, while keeping experienced riders riders on their toes. Hardier riders can enjoy the trails in any season, as the Spider Lake area is open year-round. A trail permit is required.
The 30-mile long Gandy Dancer Trail is by no means the most challenging off-highway motorcycle trail you’ll ride—it follows an abandoned railway grade—but it may well be the most beautiful. Starting in Danbury, Wisconsin, it crosses the St. Croix River and heads north into the Nemadji State Forest, skirting the Black Lake Bog Scientific and Natural Area. Pine forests and vast wetlands make this popular trail feel like it’s worlds away from civilization. Gray wolves, black bears, and bald eagles frequent the forests in the area. A permit is required to use this Minnesota DNR-maintained trail.
Out of its 53 total miles, 35 miles of the Straight Arrows Trail is dedicated single track for off-highway motorcycles. Open for year-round use, Straight Arrows combines some long straightaways with tight curves and sudden, steep hills that offer challenges for experienced OHM riders. The trails cut through deep stands of pine forests, track stream banks, and skirt the wetlands that make this part of the Minnesota unique. The trail is maintained by Pine County and the Straight Arrows Enduro Riders Motorcycle Club. A trail pass is required to ride Straight Arrows.
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One of Minnesota’s most beautiful prairie parks, Blue Mounds State Park is a testament to the tallgrass and big skies of the state’s Western region. One of the best ways to see what the park has to offer is to hike the 4.5-mile Upper Cliffline Trail. Paved in some portions and graveled in others, this relatively tame hike sees less than 150 feet of elevation change as it ascends shimmering cliffs hewn from Sioux quartzite. On the prairie, though, this is enough to create panoramic views across the grasslands and the park’s native heard of American bison to the horizons over Iowa and South Dakota.
The Root River State Trail is a 42-mile, paved multi-use trail system that follows the course of the Root River in Southeastern Minnesota. The Root River valley is a prime example of the Upper Midwest “Driftless Area,” describes the part of the country that avoided glacial coverage during the last Ice Age. Rather than praire, you’ll take in views of limestone bluffs, pristine springs, and hardwood forest. Wildlife, such as whitetail deer, raccoons, raptors, wild turkeys, and the protected timber rattlesnake are not uncommon along the trail.
Start at the mouth of Temperance River in the eponymous state park, and follow the trail along its course and back into geological time. The first part of the hike from the Lake Superior shoreline across Highway 61 to hidden falls and along the cauldrons gouged into the feldspar by the flow of the river is ruggedly gorgeous but not overly-challenging. Parents should keep a hand on children at points where the trail gets close to the gorge. Those with the lung capacity can keep going beyond where the park trail converges with the Superior Hiking Trail and to the 1,500-foot Summit of Carlton peak. The total vertical rise of the three-mile hike from shore to summit is about 600 feet. Birds, black bears, deer, moose, and fox are often sighted in the park. Turn around at the summit to complete the six-mile round trip.
Overlooking the Mississippi River as it widens into Lake Pepin south of Red Wing, Frontenac State Park’s Bluffside Trail is a loop that can be as challenging as you want to make it. Stay on top of the bluff and simply return to the starting point for sweeping vistas across the river valley to Wisconsin. The more adventurous can complete the entire loop, including a descent to the banks of the Mississippi and a climb of more than 400 vertical feet as you ascend the bluff to close the loop. Apart from wildlife like deer and wild turkeys, hikers may see raptors, including vultures, hawks, bald eagles, and golden eagles—all of which use the river as a migration way—as they traverse the trail.
One of the Minnesota’s most stunning day hikes, the Split Rock River Loop is a starts from the trailhead on Highway 61, where the Split Rock River finishes its downward tumble to Lake Superior. The 4.5-mile loop follows the river gorge, up the lake bluffs, along a rugged footpath. While the hiking itself is not particularly challenging, the trail can be rough as it traverses hills, tree roots, and boardwalks to a Superior Hiking Trail walk bridge over the river. Moose, deer, and black bears may be seen, but rapids, waterfalls and beautiful dense forest are guaranteed—as are sweeping Lake Superior views at the beginning and end of the hike. Seeing another hiker, on the other hand, is not.
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Get an early start toward the trailhead, which is located just north of Royalton on US-10. On your way, stop in at the Old Creamery Café in Rice for coffee and a breakfast meal that will fuel your stamina for the trail. The Old Creamery has been a community fixture for more than 30 years and is a favorite among both locals and tourists. Located in a former dairy creamery (hence the name), the café serves up scratch-made dishes seven days a week. Try one of their sunrise steams—served with eggs and toast—or a three-egg, build-your-own omelet. They open at 6:30 a.m. every day but Sunday, when they start serving at 7 a.m.
If you travel the length of the Soo Line South Trail from the trailhead near Royalton, you’ll traverse several Minnesota counties, and more than 100 miles, before you reach the Wisconsin border. The Soo Line Trail, itself, is an easy ride with few challenges, making it a great ride for riders of all skill levels. Experienced riders looking for more of a challenge needn’t fret, though. There are several connected loops along the way that offer more technical off-roading experiences. Look for the Foxy Loop Trail, the Red Top Trails, the Solana Loop, and the Soo Pits Trails, as you make your way northeast, past the Rum River and Solana State Forests, Father Hennepin and Moose Lake State Parks, as well as the edge of Mille Lacs Lake—one of the state’s biggest. Contact the Minnesota DNR for a trail pass.
After you get to the trailhead, park, unload your ATVs, and ride the first 30 miles or so, you’ll find yourself in Mille Lacs Lake country. You may not see the big round monster in the middle of Minnesota, but you’ll feel its presence on your left as you ride through the flat, reedy wetlands, past smaller lakes and ponds that fringe it. You may also be hungry. The Farm Market Café is located just off the trail in Onamia, and it’s a great place to grab lunch, whether you plan to eat it in the restaurant or to take it with you for a picnic farther up the trail. The café is owned by producers and specializes in delicious fare made from locally-sourced, seasonal ingredients. The homemade chicken and noodles will keep you warm all day.
As you ride through Moose Lake, be sure to visit the Moose Lake Depot & Fires of 1918 Museum. A former Soo Line Depot (which is why it’s located so close to the trail), the museum recounts the history of the area’s railroads, and displays several period pieces from the early 20th century. The museum also memorializes the devastating forest fires of 1918, which burned a quarter-million acres, destroyed 38 towns, and killed 453 people. This event permanently scarred a large part of Northeast Minnesota and is worth learning a little more about.
After passing through Moose Lake, take a short, northward detour on County 13 toward Hanging Horn Lake and the lakeside resort that shares its name. This is the place where you’ll relax with the sunset, shake off some of the trail dust, then settle in and wake up with gorgeous North Woods views. The resort has a restaurant where you can relax and replenish after a full day on the trail. A former youth camp, the resort offers hiking trails and a swimming beach (in season, of course) where you can get your land legs back and stretch out your body. In the morning you can do it all again—in the other direction.
]]>For birders who love owls, the Lost River State Forest—which is included in the Pine to Prairie International Bird Trail—is about as good as it gets. One of the things that makes the forest such excellent bird habitat is that its home to several fens and peat bogs, which can make hiking a bit of a challenge. The most accessible part of the forest is just south of the Canadian border. Drive north on MN-310. About 1.5 miles before the border, you’ll see an unpaved pullout on the west side of the road. Park there and follow the trail straight west toward the Sprague Creek Peatland Scientific and Natural Area. If you go late in the year, you can see northern hawk owls, sandhill cranes, whippoorwills, and several species of woodpeckers.
In the autumn, migrating raptors soar daily by the hundreds over Hawk Ridge in Duluth. This world-renowned location also draws birders and scientists by the hundreds to study the migrations from the Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory. In addition to many species of hawks and owls, birders can see ospreys, bald eagles, golden eagles, peregrine falcons, and turkey vultures.
The 110-acre park has miles of hiking trails. For a good hike with the best birding potential, hike out along Skyline Parkway to its intersection with the Pine Woods Trail. Turn southwest onto the Pine Woods Trail to the Summit Ledges observation point. Hike counterclockwise on the Ridge Loop Trail until it meets Spruce Trail, then hike up to the Spruce Knob observation point. When you’re ready to head back, hit the Middle Trail back to the parking area. To see the trail map, check out the website.
The Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge is an area where all the Eastern Hardwood Forest biome butts up against the tallgrass prairies. Rivers, wetlands, sedge meadows, and marshes make the refuge a crucial habitat for migratory birds, such as sandhill cranes and 200 other species, as they pass through Minnesota in the spring and fall. The best hiking trails for birders are the Blue Hill and Mahnomen Trails off of County 9, near the refuge headquarters. The Blue Hill Trail, west of the the headquarters, is the longer and more challenging of the two, but an intrepid birder could easily hike both in a day.
The Sax-Zim Bog is a somewhat-undefined area in Northern Minnesota that’s comprised of public and private lands. However, the unique habitat in this area attracts more than 240 bird species, which draws birders from across the country. The area is best known for winter birder as northern species move down to overwinter before heading north to Canada and the Arctic for the rest of the year. The northern owl species, such as the snowy, great gray, and northern hawk owls, get most of the attention at Sax-Zim. But dozens of migratory songbird species make the area musical in the spring. A good year-round bet for a hike is on the dirt track that heads east off McDavitt Road, about a mile and a half south of Zim Road.
In western Minnesota, Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge is a birder’s bucket list item. Bald eagles, trumpeter swans, and golden-winged warblers are the stars of the show in this multi-biome habitat that consists of hardwood and coniferous forests punctuated with wetlands, three rivers, and bogs. Birders on foot should hit the North Country Hiking Trail. If you start at South Chippewa Lake, then head west and south toward Tamarac, Pine, and Mud Lakes before turning around and hiking back, you’ll maximize your birding opportunities in the refuge.
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Only experienced paddlers—or those with a guide—should paddle on Lake Superior, itself. That being said, the protected harbor in Grand Marais is big enough to explore, pretty enough to enjoy, and lacks the big boat traffic of Duluth. There’s a boat ramp on the east side of the harbor, near Artists’ Point, with ample parking and a shallow put-in. There are also a few outfitters in town that offer guided trips, lessons, and equipment rentals if you don’t bring your own. Skirt the breakwall for gorgeous views of the town and the Sawbill Mountains. Head over toward the marina and the in-town campground to get a look at the sailboats that make Grand Marais their summer home or head out for lunch at the Angry Trout Café. If you get lucky and the main lake is calm, glide out past the breakwall and explore the peninsula that Grand Marais sits on. On the other hand, if you find yourself there on a day when even the harbor is too rough, head a few miles up the Gunflint Trail to the public launch at Devil Track Lake and enjoy some gorgeous inland paddling in the North Woods.
Wild River State Park is located along some of the wildest stretches of the Minnesota side of the St. Croix River. Despite its name, the part of the river that runs through the park—during normal flow—is anything but wild. Indeed, it’s relatively shallow, not particularly swift, and riddled with islands to paddle around and explore. Unless the St. Croix is flood-swollen, it’s easy to maneuver a kayak up and downstream throughout this stretch. The park, itself, is gorgeous. Forested bluffs of big hardwoods stretch along the St. Croix, offering vistas for miles down the valley and across to Wisconsin. Anglers will find plenty of fishing opportunities along the river, both from shore or, if so inclined, from their boat. Beaver, fox, otter, and even the occasional black bear, are not uncommon in the park and may be seen along the shorelines.
For an urban flatwater adventure, head over to Lake Calhoun in Minneapolis. During summer months, you can rent equipment at the concession building on the Northeast shore of the lake. Or bring your own and paddle at will. Putting in at Lake Calhoun opens you up to the Minneapolis Chain of Lakes. You can decide where you want to paddle and for how long. For a couple hours on the water, stick to Calhoun and explore the canal to Lake of the Isles. For a bigger adventure, head into Lake of the Isles, hit the canal to Cedar Lake, and if you’re feeling particularly good, paddle into Brownie Lake. Bring a picnic, wear your swim gear, and take a break on one of the Cedar Lake beaches. You won’t see a whole lot of non-human wildlife, but you may forget you’re in a major metropolitan area for a few hours.
Paddlers looking for some swift river experience but with minimum rapids (Class I) should check out the Cannon River, particularly the stretch from Cannon Falls to Red Wing. Folks who need boats and gear can rent it from Cannon Falls Canoe and Bike Rental in Cannon Falls or from Welch Mill Canoeing, Tubing, & Kayaking in Welch. The Cannon River isn't far from the Twin Cities and passes through some of the best of Southeast Minnesota’s Bluff Country as it flows down to the Mississippi Near Red Wing. Paddlers on this federally-designated Wild and Scenic River will pass through hardwood forests, rolling hills, and along limestone bluffs as they ride the current downstream. Be sure to arrange a ride with your outfitter or from a friend because, despite its relatively tame flow, you’re not going to paddle back upstream on the Cannon.
The Root is one of the state’s most scenic rivers. Winding past towering limestone bluffs, dense forests, and quaint towns, the Root River Water Trail is an incredible beginning paddle. At normal flow levels, you’ll never be terribly challenged, nor will you be far from supplies or amenities. On the other hand, you’ll definitely be awed by the rugged beauty of Minnesota’s part of the driftless region. Root River Outfitters in Lanesboro can hook you up with equipment rentals. Although the Root will not be overly-challenging, paddlers will definitely need a ride back upstream.
]]>Recently voted the state’s favorite bait shop, Full Stringer Bait & Tackle has everything you need to tackle the big walleye, muskies, and pike on Leech Lake. This mom-and-pop shop carries any kind of live bait that you’d need, artificially, lures, rods, reels, and of course, ice.
Folks looking to hit the lakes in the North Metro or the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area, should stop by Vados Bait Express on the way. A Twin Cities institution for more than six decades, Vados will likely have whatever you need to hook the fish you’re looking for—plus, you can pre-order your bait online.
If you’re going to fish Shagawa, Burntside, Snowbank—or head into the Boundary Waters with your rod and reel—be sure to stop by Babes Bait and Tackle in Ely. They’ll hook you up with whatever you need to catch the area’s walleye, smallmouth bass, and lake trout.
Big B’s Bait & Tackle is owned by a pro angler who has more than a decade of competitive walleye tournament experience. So, if you need to know how to get on the fish in the West Metro—Minnetonka, Medicine, Bass Lakes, e.g.—stop by Big B’s for your bait, tackle, and fishing report.
If you’re looking to fish Lake Superior, Devil Track Lake, or the Bruce River, you’ll need some gear and some local knowledge. And the Beaver House in Grand Marais is the place to get it. To find it, all you need do is head into dowtown and stop at the first building with a giant, fiberglass walleye protruding from it.
Whether you’re looking for a trophy muskie or just a tasty shore lunch, stop in to Stop Light Bait, Tackle & Guns on your way to the lake or the nearby Mississippi River. They’ve got gear, live bait, fishing reports, and whole lot of central Minnesota local knowledge to help you get the fish on your hook.
Blue Ribbon Bait & Tackle has been a favorite among East Metro anglers—whether they’re heading to White Bear Lake for walleye, the St. Croix River for smallmouth, or the Mississippi River for whatever’s hitting—since 1981. Now located in Oakdale, stop in for advice on how to hook anything from sunnies to muskies.
Whether you’re heading to the Brainerd Lakes Area for a languid afternoon of summer walleye fishing or for the Ice Fishing Extravaganza—the world’s biggest ice fishing tournament—you’ll find all the bait, gear, and supplies you’ll need for a day out on the water, whether it’s liquid or frozen.
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Mille Lacs Lake is probably the best known Minnesota lake among anglers. It’s a world-renowned walleye, muskie—and now—smallmouth bass fishery. When you head up to Mille Lacs, stop in at Tutts Bait and Tackle in Garrison to see what bite is on and what they’re hitting.
Anglers hitting the water in the Detroit Lakes area can find all the supplies, gear, and bait that they’ll need at the venerable Quality Bait & Tackle in Detroit Lakes. The only full-service, fishing-only store in the area, Quality Bait has kept anglers on the water and on the fish for decades.
]]>Located within the state’s first true wilderness park, this site is worth the hike in. Setting up camp at site 10 brings you to a bend in the Manitou River. Park at the trailhead in George H. Crosby Manitou State Park, then take the Yellow Birch Trail southeast (right) for half a mile. When your path meets up with the Cedar Ridge Trail, keep left and descend for half a mile, keeping an easterly track into the Manitou River Valley. When you reach the river, turn right onto the Manitou River Trail. Follow the river downstream, passing sites eight and nine, for just over half a mile to site 10, where a tight bend in the river creates a point on which you can pitch your tent. Then kick back and enjoy deeply-forested vistas of the Sawtooth Mountains while you listen to the rushing Manitou River and wait for the stars to come out.
Another of the state’s designated wilderness parks, Lake Maria State Park offers only hike-in (or ride-in, if you’re an equestrian) camping in a remnant of the Big Woods, a deciduous hardwood forest that once covered most of Southern Minnesota. Site B5 lets you enjoy the splendor of these woods with a small lake that you won’t have to share with anyone but resident fish and visiting birds. Park at the trailhead and follow the Bjorhlund Trail west for about half a mile to its intersection with the main Big Woods Trail. Turn right, and head north for a mile or so. For a short segment, the trail will follow a small access road. Then it will continue straight as the road curves to the west. When you cross back over the road, a small lake will appear in front of you. The trail will curve to your left and head uphill. Look for a marker for site B5 and a small path heading downhill to the left. Follow the path to your lake shore site. Be sure to get there before the sun sets so you can watch the colors burst from the horizon, tinting the trees, and reflecting off the lake.
Site BP5 is not technically in Cascade River State Park. It’s on the Superior Hiking Trail in the Superior National Forest. However, you can reserve the site via the state park, and should park at the trailhead in the park. The other thing you should know is that you will work to get to the site. But it’s totally worth it. Park at the trailhead and take the trail to the Cascades. After 1,000 feet or so, you’ll cross the Cascade River at a walk bridge over these gorgeous cataracts. Stop and enjoy the level terrain of the bridge. Because you’re about to go uphill. Stay with the trail, heading west for another 1,000 feet, skirting the bluff. Then the trail will start to head even more steeply upward. Another thousand feet and the trail will come to a “T” at the Superior Hiking Trail. Take a left and continue climbing for another half mile. The site is at the summit of Lookout Mountain, less than two miles but almost 600 vertical feet (most of it in the last mile) from the trailhead. From your site, you’ll have an expansive view of the Cascade River valley to the north and east, Lake Superior to the south, and the Sawtooth Mountains to the west. You won’t want to come down.
Most dispersed camping sites on the St. Croix National Scenic Riverway, a federally-designated Wild and Scenic River can only be reached by boat. The riverfront Spring Creek site offers all the gorgeous scenery of the St. Croix River but with the nearby amenities (e.g., drinking water that you don’t have to boil) of a developed state park. The forested Upper St. Croix valley is in a transition zone that exhibits characteristics of prairie, eastern hardwood forest, and northern boreal forest. Near the river, you’ll see mostly the deciduous trees of the hardwood forest, with an occasional conifer to remind you that the North Woods are not far away. To get to the Spring Creek site, start southward on the Mitigwaki Loop. Follow this paved trail for six tenths of a mile, to where the Windfall Trail branches off to the right. Follow the Windfal Trail down into the river valley, crossing the Old Logging Trail, until it meets up with the River Trail at a scenic overlook. Follow the River Trail down to the St. Croix, then head upstream (north) for another half mile. The Spring Creek site will be on the left side of the trail, about half a mile from the overlook. You’ll have a gorgeous view of the Wisconsin bluffs and vistas up and down the river valley.
At 88 acres, Franz Jevne State Park is small when compared to most other units in the system. But its remote Rainy River beauty will make you feel like you’re as far from civilization as possible. As a bonus, the hike to the northernmost walk-in site is relatively short and not too rugged as it meanders through a mixed forest of white pine, birch, and jack pine. To get to the site, park in the designated parking area near the picnic area above the rapids. Take the short trail north, past the vault toilet toward the river. When you reach the river side trail and turn left. Follow the trail west, and then north as it curves upriver. You’ll pass a handful of campsites on your left. After a little over half a mile, just as the trail turns back toward the rest, you’ll come upon a short path that leads toward the river on your right. At the end of the path, you’ll find the Rainy River, your campsite, and plenty of peace and solitude—along with beautiful views of Canada and awesome fishing.
]]>Bear Head Lake State Park is a remote 4,000-acre spot located in the Great Northwoods of Minnesota’s Iron Range, just southwest of Ely. Adjacent to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW), the park shares the same wild qualities, with northern boreal forests and lakes defining the landscape.
The best way to explore the park’s backcountry is to take the figure-eight hike around Becky and Blueberry Lakes. You’ll encounter some steep hills and rocky terrain on the rugged, packed-dirt trails, but the deep woods experience and the chance to encounter some of the park’s wildlife—gray wolves, black bears, and moose—make the effort worthwhile. Views over Becky Lake and Blueberry Lake will help distract your attention from any travails you encounter on the six-mile hike. Take your time as you drift among the giant white and Norway pines that escaped the axes of loggers in the 1890s.
To see some of the best views in the park, walk the quarter-mile Beach Trail along the shore of Bear Head Lake. Located just south of the main campground, the trail is punctuated with a handful of small docks and piers that enable you to get out further over the water and experience the grandeur of the park’s signature lake. The best time to hit the trail is in the evening when waterfowl are gliding on the lake, fish are jumping, and the sun is casting a golden net over the surface of the Bear Head Lake’s North Bay as it sets in the west.
When you stay in Bear Head Lake State Park, you have a number of camping options from which to choose. If you just want to stay in the park and bring as little as possible, book one of the four rental cabins. They’re not five-star hotels, but you don’t have to figure out how to put them up in the dark, either. Otherwise, there are 50 sites in the main loops, most of which have electric hookups and space for an RV. A non-electric loop has more-secluded sites that are ideal for tents or pop-up trailers. If you’re a tent camper that needs more space, though, grab one of the backpack or boat-in sites in the park.
Make no mistake, Bear Head Lake State Park is in the middle of the woods—as in far away from civilization. And if you’re there for a while, you may become weary of providing all your own comforts, like food, drink, warmth. The good news is that the Good Ol’ Days Bar & Grill is just a few minutes away in Tower. The better news? They’re open from 6 a.m. to 1 a.m. so you can get breakfast, dinner, happy hour, or just drinks—whatever respite you may need from your wilderness immersion experience—without getting too far from your campsite.
If you’re looking for another awesome activity in the area, head west from Bear Head Lake State Park toward Tower. There you’ll find the Soudan Underground Mine, which is now located within one of Minnesota’s newest state parks. Created in the latter part of the 19th century, the Soudan Mine is famously one of the deepest sites in the United States and the first of many iron ore mines in Minnesota. Its rates of production created the state’s iron ore industry and elevated Duluth to its prominence as one of the world’s busiest inland ports.
]]>Mille Lacs Lake in North Central Minnesota is famous for its walleye and muskie fishing. A popular, year-round angling destination—in winter, it’s home to one of the world’s biggest collections of ice fishing shanties—Mille Lacs used to the be the first lake that walleye anglers would rush to when the season opened. Its popularity, however, has stressed the walleye population in the lake. In order to manage the fishery, the DNR occasionally imposes special regulations. For example, in 2017, anglers could only target walleye for catch-and-release. But what about folks who want to bring home a trophy? There are, of course, huge muskies and hard-fighting northern pikes in the lake—and plenty of guides who’ll show you where they are—but smallmouth bass are the recent stars of the show. Bassmaster Magazine ranked the lake as one of the 10 best smallmouth bass fisheries in the country, and USA Today listed it among “America’s [25] best bass fishing lakes and ponds.”
More than 60 species of fish have been documented in the St. Croix River, from Taylor’s Falls, Minnesota, to its confluence with the Mississippi River. Anglers looking for walleye will want to concentrate their efforts in the lower stretches of the river, below Stillwater, where the species has above-average abundance. The minimum length for keepers on the St. Croix is 15 inches. If you’re targeting hard-fighting smallmouth bass, or hunting river monsters like lake sturgeon or catfish, focus your angling efforts on the stretch of river north of Stillwater. In order to prevent the proliferation of invasive species upstream, the National Park Service does not allow upstream boat traffic above the mile 29.5 (the Arcola sandbar) checkpoint. Boat anglers are better served to launch upriver and work their way downstream.
Lake Pepin is a natural widening of the Mississippi River that stretches for 21 miles where more than 80 species of fish have be recorded. Among these are healthy and abundant populations of walleye, sauger (a tasty relative of the walleye), and northern pike. Sport anglers will enjoy the bass fishing on Lake Pepin, which hosts good populations of largemouth, smallmouth, and white bass. Abundant panfish and crappies will keep your lines as busy as you want them to be if you’re just fishing for fun. The lake stretches south from Red Wing, Minnesota, to a point across from Alma, Wisconsin.
While Minnesota anglers are definitely walleye-centric, there is another fishing opportunity that shouldn’t be ignored: Brown trout. The trout streams of Southeast Minnesota are often underutilized, which means that the populations are solid and larger fish are abundant. One of the best places to target Minnesota’s browns is in the South Branch of the Root River. Because it’s a wider river that’s tracked by the paved Root River Trail, access to the water is excellent and and fly anglers have plenty of room for casting. Trout fishing is best in the western reaches of the river (and requires a current trout stamp). There’s more to the Root River than trout, though, smallmouth and rock bass, as well as channel catfish inhabit the streams pools.
Twin Cities anglers who don’t want to travel too far for awesome walleye fishing head to Bald Eagle Lake in the Northeast Metro. The lake is known for its walleye but also has good populations of northern pike, muskies, and largemouth bass—including some lunkers. Kids and anglers who enjoy targeting panfish will not be disappointed in Bald Eagle Lake’s abundant sunnies. Despite its size, access to the lake is pretty limited, which can make for crowded launches. There’s public access and a fishing pier at the county park and also a boat ramp at a bait shop on the north end of the lake.
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During cold weather months, you can stay in one of the heated, year-round camper cabins at Glacial Lakes State Park. The cabins are available Sunday through Thursday between November and March and daily throughout the rest of the year. The Glacial Erratic cabin offers views to Signalness Lake and easy access to Mardy’s Trail.
Cascade Lodge is a small, Up North-style resort that’s welcomed visitors for more than 90 years. The property is completely surrounded by spectacular Cascade River State Park and boasts sweeping views of Lake Superior. In addition to the lodge, there are several year-round cabins at the resort. We like Cabin 7 for its vistas, porch, and easy access to trails and the pub.
Big Bog State Recreation Area is home to the biggest peat bog (hence, the name) in the 48 contiguous United States, as well as incredible year-round birdwatching. Make a winter trip to espy a moose, gray wolf, or great gray owl. Book Cabin 5 for a little seclusion and Tamarac River views.
Not all winter cabin stays have to be rustic. In fact, some can be downright fancy. Take Kavanaugh’s Sylvan Lake Resort, for example. Located in the heart of the Brainerd Lakes area, Kavanaugh’s cabins are all waterfront properties with easy access to cross-country skiing, ice skating, snowmobiling, and ice fishing. Or you can just cozy up by the fireplace.
If you’re visiting Flandrau State Park during the winter, why not make a weekend of it? The bottomlands of the Big Cottonwood River offer excellent cross-country skiing and the heated Hackberry Haven cabin will keep you cozy and warm, Thursday through Sunday.
If you want to explore Minnesota’s Bluff Country this winter, head over to Cedar Valley Resort. This family resort is located just outside the gorgeous town of Lanesboro and has 11 cabins available for rent. Cross-country skiing, fat biking, and some of the state’s best trout fishing are all within easy reach of the resort.
Jay Cooke State Park, located just south of Duluth, has five year-round cabins available for rental. You wouldn’t suspect that this wild place, stretched along the banks of the thundering St. Louis River, is just minutes from Spirit Mountain ski area, Lake Superior, and the gateway to the North Shore. We like the seclusion and trail access that the Gabbro cabin offers.
There are four year-round camper cabins in Lake Carlos State Park. Available Thursday through Sunday during the winter, a cabin will ensure that you stay toasty during your visit to the park. The Eagle Aerie Cabin affords easy access to cross country and snowmobile trails, as well as Lake Carlos itself.
Mille Lacs Kathio State Park makes for a fun-filled winter getaway. Not only is it home to some of the best cross-country ski trails in the park system, it also boasts an awesome sledding hill for those who prefer a faster ride. Cabin 5 offers great trail access and is within easy hiking, skiing, or snowshoeing distance of the Rum River and Ogechie Lake.
If you’re looking for winter lodging that isn’t quite a tent and isn’t quite a cabin, book one of the year-round yurts at Cuyuna Country Recreation Area. The wood-heated, canvas-walled yurts will keep you cozy in the cold while creating a more rustic experience than that of a cabin. Don’t forget your Nordic skis and fat bike—miles of groomed trails cross-cross Cuyuna Country.
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