Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge was established to:  

• Protect and preserve unique wetland habitat types and associated wildlife species. 
• Provide habitat and protection for endangered species such as red wolves, red-cockaded woodpeckers, and American alligators. 
• Provide habitat for black bears. 
• Provide habitat and management for waterfowl and other migratory birds. 
• Provide for a wide variety of native wildlife species through diverse wildlife management techniques and strategies. 
• Provide wildlife-dependent public opportunities including hunting; fishing; wildlife interpretation; observation; photography; and environmental education